basics
Unterschiede
Hier werden die Unterschiede zwischen zwei Versionen angezeigt.
| Beide Seiten der vorigen RevisionVorhergehende ÜberarbeitungNächste Überarbeitung | Vorhergehende Überarbeitung | ||
| basics [2016/10/03 17:28] – xenadmin | basics [2016/11/23 21:54] (aktuell) – xenadmin | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Zeile 13: | Zeile 13: | ||
| deb http:// | deb http:// | ||
| deb-src http:// | deb-src http:// | ||
| + | |||
| + | # jessie-backports | ||
| + | deb http:// | ||
| </ | </ | ||
| <code bash> | <code bash> | ||
| Zeile 22: | Zeile 25: | ||
| apt install ntp ntpdate -y | apt install ntp ntpdate -y | ||
| nano / | nano / | ||
| - | apt install mc htop tcpdump nmap tree pwgen lvm2 xfsprogs unattended-upgrades ncdu -y | + | apt install mc htop tcpdump nmap tree pwgen lvm2 xfsprogs unattended-upgrades ncdu mailutils |
| </ | </ | ||
| - | ^ Program | + | ^ Program |
| - | | mc | + | | mc |
| - | | | + | | htop | top Alternative |
| - | | | | | + | | tcpdump |
| - | | | | + | | nmap | Port- und Netzwerkanalyse |
| - | | | + | | tree | Verzeichnisbaum auflisten |
| - | | | | | + | | pwgen |
| - | | | + | | lvm2 | Logical Volume Manager 2 | |
| - | | | | | + | | xfsprogs |
| - | | | | + | | unattended-upgrades |
| - | | | + | | ncdu | TreeSize auf der Shell | |
| - | | | | | + | | mailutils |
| - | | | | + | <code bash> |
| - | | | | + | apt install apache2 php5 -y |
| - | | | + | a2enmod rewrite ssl proxy fastcgi proxy_http proxy_fastcgi |
| - | | | | | + | nano / |
| - | | | | + | date.timezone = Europe/ |
| - | | | | | + | apt install mysql-server -y |
| - | | | | | + | <mysql root@localhost Passwort setzen> |
| + | mysql_secure_installation | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | <hidden mysql_secure_installation -edit> | ||
| + | < | ||
| + | SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY! | ||
| + | |||
| + | In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current | ||
| + | password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and | ||
| + | you haven' | ||
| + | so you should just press enter here. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Enter current password for root (enter for none): | ||
| + | ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user ' | ||
| + | Enter current password for root (enter for none): | ||
| + | OK, successfully used password, moving on... | ||
| + | |||
| + | Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL | ||
| + | root user without the proper authorisation. | ||
| + | |||
| + | You already have a root password set, so you can safely answer ' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Change the root password? [Y/n] n | ||
| + | ... skipping. | ||
| + | |||
| + | By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone | ||
| + | to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for | ||
| + | them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation | ||
| + | go a bit smoother. | ||
| + | production environment. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y | ||
| + | ... Success! | ||
| + | |||
| + | Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from ' | ||
| + | ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y | ||
| + | ... Success! | ||
| + | |||
| + | By default, MySQL comes with a database named ' | ||
| + | access. | ||
| + | before moving into a production environment. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y | ||
| + | - Dropping test database... | ||
| + | ERROR 1008 (HY000) at line 1: Can't drop database ' | ||
| + | ... Failed! | ||
| + | - Removing privileges on test database... | ||
| + | ... Success! | ||
| + | |||
| + | Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far | ||
| + | will take effect immediately. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y | ||
| + | ... Success! | ||
| + | |||
| + | Cleaning up... | ||
| + | |||
| + | All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL | ||
| + | installation should now be secure. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Thanks for using MySQL! | ||
| + | </ | ||
| + | </ | ||
basics.1475515688.txt.gz · Zuletzt geändert: von xenadmin
